See castra on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "castra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English plurals in -a with singular in -um",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 17 16 11 2 0 0 0 11 2 16 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 13 12 15 1 0 0 0 15 1 12 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of castrum"
],
"id": "en-castra-en-noun-0fB4cSXN",
"links": [
[
"castrum",
"castrum#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "castra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 2 17 16 11 2 0 0 0 11 2 16 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 13 12 15 1 0 0 0 15 1 12 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-castra-ca-verb-FL8pXaMh",
"links": [
[
"castrar",
"castrar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-castra-ca-verb-eIkp0Giq",
"links": [
[
"castrar",
"castrar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "castra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 17 16 11 2 0 0 0 11 2 16 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 13 12 15 1 0 0 0 15 1 12 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of castrer"
],
"id": "en-castra-fr-verb-RyQxrdFp",
"links": [
[
"castrer",
"castrer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kas.tʁa/"
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "castra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cà‧stra"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cà‧stra"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 2 17 16 11 2 0 0 0 11 2 16 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 13 12 15 1 0 0 0 15 1 12 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-castra-it-verb-SV4IQTDA",
"links": [
[
"castrare",
"castrare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-castra-it-verb-FlkjfPJd",
"links": [
[
"castrare",
"castrare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-astra"
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ċeaster"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Plural of castrum (“fort, castle”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrōrum",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "castra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castra<2>",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "castra n pl (genitive castrōrum); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castra<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "castellum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "castrum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 21 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations 1.5",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an encampment, military camp"
],
"id": "en-castra-la-noun-WHK5Ju20",
"links": [
[
"encampment",
"encampment"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 21 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"military service"
],
"id": "en-castra-la-noun-MjNHhG8w",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) military service"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 20 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 21 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin pluralia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "62 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares 9.20",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a philosophical sect"
],
"id": "en-castra-la-noun-kdBTkuv0",
"links": [
[
"philosophical",
"philosophical"
],
[
"sect",
"sect"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tra]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tra]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "castra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 2 17 16 11 2 0 0 0 11 2 16 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 13 12 15 1 0 0 0 15 1 12 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-castra-pt-verb-FL8pXaMh",
"links": [
[
"castrar",
"castrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-castra-pt-verb-eIkp0Giq",
"links": [
[
"castrar",
"castrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "castrer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French castrer",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "castrō"
},
"expansion": "Latin castrō",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French castrer, Latin castrō. Cf. also cresta, which may be a doublet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a castra 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "castrează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a castra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "castrând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "castrat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "castrez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castrezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castrează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "castrați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castrai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castrași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castraseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castrase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castraserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castraserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castraseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să castrez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să castrezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să castreze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să castrăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să castrați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să castreze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castrați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu castra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu castrați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castrează",
"2": "castrat"
},
"expansion": "a castra (third-person singular present castrează, past participle castrat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castr"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs with subjunctive not given",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 17 16 11 2 0 0 0 11 2 16 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 13 12 15 1 0 0 0 15 1 12 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "in Romanian",
"urls": [
"https://dexonline.ro/search.php?cuv=castra"
],
"word": "in"
},
{
"urls": [
"https://dexonline.ro/search.php?cuv=castra"
],
"word": "2004–2026"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to castrate"
],
"id": "en-castra-ro-verb-yDWmLEGr",
"links": [
[
"castrate",
"castrate"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "castrație"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtra/"
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "castra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧tra"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas‧tra"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 2 17 16 11 2 0 0 0 11 2 16 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 1 13 12 15 1 0 0 0 15 1 12 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-castra-es-verb-FL8pXaMh",
"links": [
[
"castrar",
"castrar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-castra-es-verb-eIkp0Giq",
"links": [
[
"castrar",
"castrar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkastɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.t̪ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-astɾa"
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "castra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"castrar",
"castrar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"castrar",
"castrar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "castra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English plurals in -a with singular in -um",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of castrum"
],
"links": [
[
"castrum",
"castrum#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "castra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of castrer"
],
"links": [
[
"castrer",
"castrer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kas.tʁa/"
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/astra",
"Rhymes:Italian/astra/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "castra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cà‧stra"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cà‧stra"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"castrare",
"castrare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"castrare",
"castrare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.tra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-astra"
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin pluralia tantum",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ċeaster"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Plural of castrum (“fort, castle”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castrōrum",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "castra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castra<2>",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "castra n pl (genitive castrōrum); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castra<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "castellum"
},
{
"word": "castrum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations 1.5",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an encampment, military camp"
],
"links": [
[
"encampment",
"encampment"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"military service"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) military service"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "62 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares 9.20",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a philosophical sect"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophical",
"philosophical"
],
[
"sect",
"sect"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tra]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.tra]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "castra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"castrar",
"castrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"castrar",
"castrar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "in Romanian",
"urls": [
"https://dexonline.ro/search.php?cuv=castra"
],
"word": "in"
},
{
"urls": [
"https://dexonline.ro/search.php?cuv=castra"
],
"word": "2004–2026"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "castrer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French castrer",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "castrō"
},
"expansion": "Latin castrō",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French castrer, Latin castrō. Cf. also cresta, which may be a doublet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a castra 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "castrează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a castra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "castrând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "castrat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "castrez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castrezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castrează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "castrați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castrai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castrași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castrarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castraseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castrase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castraserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castraserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castraseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să castrez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să castrezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să castreze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să castrăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să castrați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să castreze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "castrează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castrați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu castra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu castrați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castrează",
"2": "castrat"
},
"expansion": "a castra (third-person singular present castrează, past participle castrat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "castr"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "castrație"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"Romanian verbs with subjunctive not given"
],
"glosses": [
"to castrate"
],
"links": [
[
"castrate",
"castrate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kasˈtra/"
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/astɾa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/astɾa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "castra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cas‧tra"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"cas‧tra"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"castrar",
"castrar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "castrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of castrar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"castrar",
"castrar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkastɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkas.t̪ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-astɾa"
}
],
"word": "castra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for castra meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.